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How old is my Reliance water heater?

Serial number age decoder for Reliance tank water heaters: 8 format eras, the decode rule in plain English, transcribed tables, and the official lookup.

Serial number decoder for Reliance water heater

Type the serial from the data plate, not the model number. Nothing is sent anywhere; the tables are in this page.

Format example: 1210A002243

Format eras

How to read the serial

before 2010 formatVERIFIED

Shape A######## · example L92441351 · confidence medium

Year
digits 2-3 = FISCAL year (Oct 1 - Sep 30); for A/B/C (Oct-Dec) subtract 1 for calendar year (A91 = Oct 1990)
Week or month
month = letter 1, fiscal table A=Oct..M=Sep (I skipped)
Month codeMonth
DJanuary
EFebruary
FMarch
GApril
HMay
JJune
KJuly
LAugust
MSeptember
AOctober
BNovember
CDecember

Example: serial L92441351 decodes to August 1992.

Trap: Fiscal-year table: same letters mean different months than State/AO Smith (A=Jan there). Shape also matches Lochinvar style 3/6 and Laars. Century of YY ambiguous.

before 2010 formatVERIFIED

Shape A##A###### · example C91A136750 · confidence medium

Year
digits 2-3 = fiscal year (see style 1)
Week or month
month = letter 1, fiscal table A=Oct
Month codeMonth
DJanuary
EFebruary
FMarch
GApril
HMay
JJune
KJuly
LAugust
MSeptember
AOctober
BNovember
CDecember

Example: serial C91A136750 decodes to December 1991.

Trap: Identical shape to A.O. Smith style 4 (E07A135491) and State style 2 (M07A009387) which use A=Jan calendar months. Decoder must key on brand.

before 2010 formatVERIFIED

Shape AA######## · example AJ03123456 · confidence medium

Year
digits 4-5 = fiscal year
Week or month
month = letter 2, fiscal table A=Oct
Plant
letter 1 (factory, unpublished)
Documented but not evaluated by the decoder: example AJ03123456 does not decode with the derived engine.
Trap: Same shape as A.O. Smith style 2 / State style 3 (AF04A093001) with a different month table.

before 2010 formatVERIFIED

Shape A##A###### · example E07A135491 · confidence medium

Year
digits 2-3
Week or month
month = letter 1 (A=Jan..)
Month codeMonth
AJanuary
BFebruary
CMarch
DApril
EMay
FJune
GJuly
HAugust
ISeptember
JOctober
KNovember
LDecember

Example: serial E07A135491 decodes to May 2007.

Trap: Discontinued 2008-2010

Listed under A.O. Smith in the source; Reliance is named in that format's family and the corporate link is an estimate, not a checked fact.

2008 to present formatVERIFIED

Shape ####A###### · example 1210A002243 / S1318 F000046 / 1836111786352 · confidence high

Year
digits 1-2 (YY) after optional leading S
Week or month
week = digits 3-4
Plant
letter after the 4 date digits (unpublished)

Example: serial 1210A002243 decodes to week 10 of 2012.

Trap: Sub-brand applicability (State/American/Reliance/Whirlpool/Kenmore) is ESTIMATE: building-center a-o-smith page covers AO Smith; each sub-brand has its own page to fetch in fan-out. Century: 20YY only for this style.

Listed under A.O. Smith in the source; Reliance is named in that format's family and the corporate link is an estimate, not a checked fact.

2008 to present formatVERIFIED

Shape ####A###### · example 1211A018632 · confidence high

Year
digits 1-2 (20YY)
Week or month
week = digits 3-4
Plant
letter 5

Example: serial 1211A018632 decodes to week 11 of 2012.

Trap: = A.O. Smith current YYWW style (formats.json rule: ^S?(\d{2})(\d{2})\s?[A-Z]?\d{6,9}$, example 1210A002243). Plate photo: 1211A018632, MFD FOR Reliance Water Heater Co., Ashland City TN.

before 2008 formatVERIFIED

Shape AA##A###### · example AF04A093001 / GG03-1495366-S29 · confidence medium

Year
digits 3-4
Week or month
month = letter 2 (A=Jan..)
Plant
letter 1
Month codeMonth
AJanuary
BFebruary
CMarch
DApril
EMay
FJune
GJuly
HAugust
ISeptember
JOctober
KNovember
LDecember

Example: serial AF04A093001 decodes to June 2004.

Trap: Two discontinued 2-letter-prefix styles; month letter table (I skipped?) not stated in text

Listed under A.O. Smith in the source; Reliance is named in that format's family and the corporate link is an estimate, not a checked fact.

1970 to 1979 formatVERIFIED

Shape A##-A-##-###### · example A20-H-78-015482 · confidence medium

Year
2 digits between hyphens (78)
Week or month
month = letter between hyphens (H=Aug)
Month codeMonth
AJanuary
BFebruary
CMarch
DApril
EMay
FJune
GJuly
HAugust
ISeptember
JOctober
KNovember
LDecember

Example: serial A20-H-78-015482 decodes to August 1978.

Trap: Confirm era via ANSI revision year on plate

Listed under A.O. Smith in the source; Reliance is named in that format's family and the corporate link is an estimate, not a checked fact.

Where the data plate is on a water heater

The rating plate is a large label on the side of the tank near the top or beside the control. The serial is printed on it, often beside the model number and the ANSI standard line.

General guidance, not brand-specific: the owner's manual or the installer can point to the exact spot. See the data plate guide.

For scale only: the InterNACHI Standard Estimated Life Expectancy Chart for Homes lists Water Heater (conventional) at 6 to 12 years of expected service (nachi.org). That chart is a guideline, not a prediction for your unit.

Official lookup: the authority

Open the official Reliance lookup takes serial number; returns warranty / registration lookup; URL verified live

This site is a reference built from published tables. The manufacturer's own lookup wins whenever the two disagree.

What we could not confirm

Sources